What can actual property be taught from Rochester? Greater than you may assume.
About what to not do, that’s.
Upstate cities equivalent to Rochester, Syracuse and Utica declined as business retrenched or moved to the South or abroad. New York Metropolis’s giant manufacturing base was additionally gutted, with employment in that sector plunging from 1 million jobs to about 55,000.
But New York Metropolis’s financial system grew whereas its upstate counterparts withered away.
Why haven’t upstate cities been in a position to reinvent themselves as New York Metropolis did?
X person @PhilSustainable obtained me pondering that poor land-use coverage is a giant a part of upstate cities’ issues.
Particularly, big swaths of upstate cities are dedicated to parking. These innumerable lots of macadam unfold individuals aside and sap life from what needs to be city facilities.
“Syracuse has a world-class assortment of parking spots. Sadly, they’re principally empty house,” PhilSustainable tweeted. “Think about if that sea of asphalt was a sea of tall multifamily houses with nook shops and retail. Syracuse can put its land again to work and be wealthy.”
He punctuated his level with 4 photographs:
Then he turned his consideration 90 miles west.
“It’s loopy seeing parking heaps in Downtown Rochester. Town needs to be as wealthy as Brooklyn right this moment, however selected pavement as a substitute.”
The photographs are simply brutal:

For all of the New York Publish headlines about individuals fleeing New York Metropolis, its inhabitants has remained comparatively excessive. Between the Nice Monetary Disaster and the pandemic, it surged by greater than 700,000 individuals to only above 8.8 million. It’s upstate’s losses which have lowered the state’s variety of Home districts from 45 within the Nineteen Forties to 26 right this moment.
I don’t wish to give our metropolis policymakers an excessive amount of credit score. The road grid and transit system have been right here lengthy earlier than they have been. And town has solely not too long ago begun to get rid of parking mandates; it has solely prevented having plenty of floor heaps as a result of land was too costly to create them.
And though excessive demand to reside within the metropolis pushed our inhabitants rely up, it could have risen by much more — and rents by much less — if elected officers hadn’t preserved parking mandates and low-density zoning throughout 70 % of town.
However a minimum of town didn’t do what upstate cities did, embracing the notion that the native financial system is determined by individuals with the ability to park without spending a dime inside 50 ft of their vacation spot.
The photographs above present what all that vacant house produces: an entire lot of nothing.
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